macOS Apple Events

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Basic Information

Apple Events ni kipengele katika macOS ya Apple ambacho kinawawezesha programu kuwasiliana na kila mmoja. Ni sehemu ya Meneja wa Matukio ya Apple, ambao ni kipengele cha mfumo wa uendeshaji wa macOS kinachohusika na ushirikiano wa mchakato. Mfumo huu unaruhusu programu moja kutuma ujumbe kwa programu nyingine kuomba ifanye operesheni fulani, kama kufungua faili, kupata data, au kutekeleza amri.

Daemoni ya mina ni /System/Library/CoreServices/appleeventsd ambayo inasajili huduma com.apple.coreservices.appleevents.

Kila programu inayoweza kupokea matukio itakuwa ikikagua na daemoni hii ikitoa Apple Event Mach Port yake. Na wakati programu inataka kutuma tukio kwake, programu hiyo itahitaji port hii kutoka kwa daemoni.

Programu zilizowekwa kwenye sandbox zinahitaji ruhusa kama allow appleevent-send na (allow mach-lookup (global-name "com.apple.coreservices.appleevents)) ili kuweza kutuma matukio. Kumbuka kwamba haki kama com.apple.security.temporary-exception.apple-events zinaweza kuzuia nani anayeweza kutuma matukio ambayo yatahitaji haki kama com.apple.private.appleevents.

It's possible to use the env variable AEDebugSends in order to log informtion about the message sent:

AEDebugSends=1 osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm" to activate'

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