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ADB Commands

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Adb is gewoonlik geleë in:

#Windows
C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe

#MacOS
/Users/<username>/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb

Inligting verkry van: http://adbshell.com/

Verbinding

adb devices

Dit sal die gekonnekte toestelle lys; as "onbevoeg" verskyn, beteken dit dat jy jou mobiele moet ontsluit en die verbinding moet aanvaar.

Dit dui aan vir die toestel dat dit 'n adb-bediener op poort 5555 moet begin:

adb tcpip 5555

Verbind met daardie IP en daardie Poort:

adb connect <IP>:<PORT>

As jy 'n fout soos die volgende in 'n Virtuele Android-sagteware (soos Genymotion) kry:

adb server version (41) doesn't match this client (36); killing...

Dit is omdat jy probeer om met 'n ADB-bediener met 'n ander weergawe te verbind. Probeer net om die adb-binary te vind wat die sagteware gebruik (gaan na C:\Program Files\Genymobile\Genymotion en soek vir adb.exe)

Verskeie toestelle

Wanneer jy verskeie toestelle wat aan jou masjien gekoppel is vind, sal jy moet spesifiseer in watter een jy die adb-opdrag wil uitvoer.

adb devices
List of devices attached
10.10.10.247:42135	offline
127.0.0.1:5555	device
adb -s 127.0.0.1:5555 shell
x86_64:/ # whoami
root

Port Tunneling

In die geval dat die adb poort slegs toeganklik is vanaf localhost op die Android-toestel, maar jy het toegang via SSH, kan jy die poort 5555 voorwaarts en via adb verbind:

ssh -i ssh_key username@10.10.10.10 -L 5555:127.0.0.1:5555 -p 2222
adb connect 127.0.0.1:5555

Pakketbestuurder

Installeer/Verwyder

adb install [opsie] <pad>

adb install test.apk

adb install -l test.apk # forward lock application

adb install -r test.apk # replace existing application

adb install -t test.apk # allow test packages

adb install -s test.apk # install application on sdcard

adb install -d test.apk # allow version code downgrade

adb install -p test.apk # partial application install

adb verwyder [opsies] <PAKKET>

adb uninstall com.test.app

adb uninstall -k com.test.app Keep the data and cache directories around after package removal.

Pakkette

Druk alle pakkette af, opsioneel slegs dié waarvan die pakketnaam die teks in <FILTER> bevat.

adb shell pm list packages [options] <FILTER-STR>

adb shell pm list packages <FILTER-STR>

adb shell pm list packages -f <FILTER-STR> #See their associated file.

adb shell pm list packages -d <FILTER-STR> #Filter to only show disabled packages.

adb shell pm list packages -e <FILTER-STR> #Filter to only show enabled packages.

adb shell pm list packages -s <FILTER-STR> #Filter to only show system packages.

adb shell pm list packages -3 <FILTER-STR> #Filter to only show third party packages.

adb shell pm list packages -i <FILTER-STR> #See the installer for the packages.

adb shell pm list packages -u <FILTER-STR> #Also include uninstalled packages.

adb shell pm list packages --user <USER_ID> <FILTER-STR> #The user space to query.

adb shell pm path <PACKAGE>

Druk die pad na die APK van die gegewe .

adb shell pm path com.android.phone

adb shell pm clear <PACKAGE>

Verwyder alle data wat met 'n pakket geassosieer is.

adb shell pm clear com.test.abc

File Manager

adb pull <remote> [local]

Laai 'n spesifieke lêer van 'n emuleerder/toestel na jou rekenaar af.

adb pull /sdcard/demo.mp4 ./

adb push <local> <remote>

Laai 'n gespesifiseerde lêer van jou rekenaar na 'n emuleerder/toestel op.

adb push test.apk /sdcard

Screencapture/Screenrecord

adb shell screencap <filename>

Neem 'n skermskoot van 'n toestel se skerm.

adb shell screencap /sdcard/screen.png

adb shell screenrecord [options] <filename>

Opname van die skerm van toestelle wat Android 4.4 (API-vlak 19) en hoër draai.

adb shell screenrecord /sdcard/demo.mp4
adb shell screenrecord --size <WIDTHxHEIGHT>
adb shell screenrecord --bit-rate <RATE>
adb shell screenrecord --time-limit <TIME> #Sets the maximum recording time, in seconds. The default and maximum value is 180 (3 minutes).
adb shell screenrecord --rotate # Rotates 90 degrees
adb shell screenrecord --verbose

(druk Ctrl-C om opnames te stop)

Jy kan die lêers (beelde en video's) aflaai met _adb pull_

Shell

adb shell

Kry 'n shell binne die toestel

adb shell

adb shell <CMD>

Voer 'n opdrag binne die toestel uit

adb shell ls

pm

Die volgende opdragte word binne 'n skulp uitgevoer

pm list packages #List installed packages
pm path <package name> #Get the path to the apk file of tha package
am start [<options>] #Start an activity. Whiout options you can see the help menu
am startservice [<options>] #Start a service. Whiout options you can see the help menu
am broadcast [<options>] #Send a broadcast. Whiout options you can see the help menu
input [text|keyevent] #Send keystrokes to device

Prosesse

As jy die PID van die proses van jou aansoek wil kry, kan jy uitvoer:

adb shell ps

En soek vir jou aansoek

Of jy kan doen

adb shell pidof com.your.application

En dit sal die PID van die aansoek druk

Stelsel

adb root

Herstart die adbd daemon met worteltoestemmings. Dan moet jy weer aan die ADB-bediener koppel en jy sal wortel wees (indien beskikbaar)

adb sideload <update.zip>

flashing/restoring Android update.zip pakkette.

Logs

Logcat

Om slegs die boodskappe van een toepassing te filter, kry die PID van die toepassing en gebruik grep (linux/macos) of findstr (windows) om die uitvoer van logcat te filter:

adb logcat | grep 4526
adb logcat | findstr 4526

adb logcat [opsie] [filter-spesifikasies]

adb logcat

Notes: druk Ctrl-C om monitor te stop.

adb logcat *:V # lowest priority, filter to only show Verbose level

adb logcat *:D # filter to only show Debug level

adb logcat *:I # filter to only show Info level

adb logcat *:W # filter to only show Warning level

adb logcat *:E # filter to only show Error level

adb logcat *:F # filter to only show Fatal level

adb logcat *:S # Silent, highest priority, on which nothing is ever printed

adb logcat -b <Buffer>

adb logcat -b # radio View the buffer that contains radio/telephony related messages.

adb logcat -b # event View the buffer containing events-related messages.

adb logcat -b # main default

adb logcat -c # Clears the entire log and exits.

adb logcat -d # Dumps the log to the screen and exits.

adb logcat -f test.logs # Writes log message output to test.logs .

adb logcat -g # Prints the size of the specified log buffer and exits.

adb logcat -n <count> # Sets the maximum number of rotated logs to <count>.

dumpsys

dump stelseldat

adb shell dumpsys [options]

adb shell dumpsys

adb shell dumpsys meminfo

adb shell dumpsys battery

Notas: 'n Mobiele toestel met Ontwikkelaar Opsies geaktiveer wat Android 5.0 of hoër draai.

adb shell dumpsys batterystats collects battery data from your device

Notas: Battery Historian omskep daardie data in 'n HTML visualisering. STAP 1 adb shell dumpsys batterystats > batterystats.txt STAP 2 python historian.py batterystats.txt > batterystats.html

adb shell dumpsys batterystats --reset erases old collection data

adb shell dumpsys activity

Rugsteun

Rugsteun 'n Android-toestel vanaf adb.

adb backup [-apk] [-shared] [-system] [-all] -f file.backup
# -apk -- Include APK from Third partie's applications
# -shared -- Include removable storage
# -system -- Include system Applciations
# -all -- Include all the applications

adb shell pm list packages -f -3      #List packages
adb backup -f myapp_backup.ab -apk com.myapp # backup on one device
adb restore myapp_backup.ab                  # restore to the same or any other device

As jy die inhoud van die rugsteun wil inspekteer:

( printf "\x1f\x8b\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" ; tail -c +25 myapp_backup.ab ) |  tar xfvz -

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